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Prevention of progression and regression of atherosclerosis


Jean-Claude Tardif , M.D.

Dr. Jean-Claude Tardif's research is directed towards the development of new therapies that will stop progression or induce regression of atherosclerosis.

Atherosclerosis is the leading cause of death worldwide. The working hypothesis is that atherosclerosis is a chronic inflammatory disease mediated partly by oxidative stress and that anti-inflammatory therapies and/or anti-oxidants as well as modulators of lipid metabolism will permit to stabilize or even regress the disease.

Our laboratory uses different imaging techniques of atherosclerosis and of the endothelium such as intravascular ultrasound (IVUS), computer-assisted quantitative analysis of coronary angiograms (QCA), magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) and image fusion. We also work on the development and validation of other biomarkers related to cardiovascular diseases.

The ultimate goal is to prevent the morbidity and mortality related to atherosclerosis. Until now, the findings of Dr. Tardif's team led to the creation of new pharmacological approaches and new technologies which are currently being studied in large clinical trials.

Publications

Tardif JC, Côté G, Lespérance J, et al. Probucol and multivitamins in the prevention of restenosis after coronary angioplasty. N Engl J Med 1997;337:365-372.

Rodés J, Tardif JC, Lespérance J, et al. Prevention of restenosis after angioplasty in small coronary arteries with probucol. Circulation 1998;97:429-436.

Côté G, Tardif JC, Lespérance J, et al. Effects of probucol on vascular remodeling after coronary angioplasty. Circulation 1999;99:30-35.

Tardif JC, Bourassa MG. Antioxidants and cardiovascular disease. Tardif JC,  Bourassa MG, eds. Kluwer Publishers, 2000, pp 1-250.

Tardif JC, Grégoire J, Schwartz L, Title L, Laramée L, Reeves F, Lespérance J, Bourassa MG, L'Allier PL, Lambert J, Guertin MC, for the Canadian Antioxidant Restenosis Trial (CART-1) Investigators. Effects of AGI-1067 and probucol after percutaneous coronary interventions. Circulation 2003; 107:552-558.

© Montréal Heart Institute - 2007